Menene Maganganu Na Yau Da Kullun A Cikin Notepad ++

Fasikanci na Notepad kamar maganganu na yau da kullun, wanda aka sani da Regex), wani tsari ne don bincike da maye gurbin haruffa a cikin rubutun rubutu. Za'a iya amfani da kalmar yau da kullun a rubutun layi a cikin rubutu ++ ko notepad, kuma don bincika / sauya a fayiloli daban-daban. Ba kamar kayan aikin nema na yau da kullun ba, wannan tsarin yana ba ku damar ayyana samfuran.

Misali, kuna buƙatar nemo duk kwanakin a cikin takaddar rubutu, amma yadda za a yi? Amfani da magana na yau da kullun, zaku iya tantance hanyar da aikin zai sami lambobi a takamaiman tsarin. Tsarin tsari zai taimaka wajen maye gurbin wani tsari tare da wani, alal misali, canza nau'in kwanakin ko sunaye (DD.mm.mm.mm.mmm.mmm.mmm.mmm.mmmmm.mmmmmmmm).

Kalmomin yau da kullun, kayan gargajiya na musamman wanda zai ba ku damar yin daidai da kurakurai daidai ko aibi a cikin rubutu, lamba, lakabi. Misali, ƙara haruffa da suka ɓace, cire layin wofi da sarari biyu, maye gurbin kalmomi da haruffa tare da wasu. Wannan aikin yana da tasiri ga masu shirye-shirye, rubutun hannu, Editsan kwararru, Seo kwararru. Bayanin yau da kullun zai haɓaka aikin aiki sosai, taimaka guje wa kurakurai da kawar da shi factor lokacin rubutu ko rubutu.

Yaushe kuke buƙatar maganganun yau da kullun?

Maganganu na yau da kullun (kuma ana kiranta Regexp, ko Regex) na'urori ne don neman rubutu da maye gurbin rubutu. A cikin layi, fayil, fayiloli da yawa. Ana amfani da su da masu haɓaka a cikin lambar aikace-aikacen, masu canzawa a cikin matattakala, kuma a sauƙaƙewa lokacin aiki akan layin umarni. A zahiri amfani da Regex a Notepad ++ wani fasalin ne mai matukar amfani ga masu amfani.

Don cire bayanai, bincika da maye gurbin hanyoyin rubutu, kazalika da yawa daga sauran mafita, ya fi dacewa da amfani da maganganun yau da kullun. Ba kamar yadda aka saba ba kwafin Paste, wannan hanyar sarrafa bayanai ta tabbatar da sauyawa duk abubuwan da aka zaɓa da kuma kawar da yiwuwar tsallake kurakurai. Ana amfani da maganganu na yau da kullun yau don waɗannan ayyuka masu zuwa:

1. Lokacin amfani da bayanai (alal misali, don nemo kurakurai a cikin kirtani, da sauransu);
2. Don tattara bayanai (lokacin bincika shafukan da ke ɗauke da takamaiman haruffa, haruffa, kalmomi);
3. Lokacin sarrafa bayanai (alal misali, lokacin da yake sauya bayanan raw bayanai zuwa takamaiman tsarin);
4. Hawa (don fitar da wani url - ko don aiwatar da ayyuka iri daya);
5. Don maye gurbin igiyoyi (zaku iya canza Java zuwa C #, da sauransu);
6. Don sake suna fayiloli, nazarin bayanai, haskaka wayoyin ko yin wasu ayyuka.

Yaya daidai da amfani da bayyana na yau da kullun na Noteepad na musamman ko editan rubutu na yau da kullun shine lamarin ga kowane ƙwarewa. Sauyin ayyuka da kayan aikin da kowane gidan yanar gizon yana da hannu da rubutu ko rubutun rubutu, dangane da maganin maganin da ake so zuwa jerin ayyukan.

Me kuke buƙatar koyon yin amfani?

Da farko dai, yana da mahimmanci fahimtar menene anga. A cikin maganganun yau da kullun, waɗannan haruffan ne da $. Kowane hali yana da nasa rawar. Kuma ana iya amfani dashi a wasu yanayi:

• ^ Robot - ya dace da layi fara da robot;
• Land $ - Wasan layi ya ƙare a cikin ƙasa;
• ^ Robot Duniya $ - daidai wasa (yana farawa da ƙare kamar robot ƙasa)
• Dumama - dace da kowane layin dauke da rubutun dumi;

Don fahimtar kayan yau da kullun, wanin anchors, yana da mahimmanci don fahimtar ƙidaya. Alamunsu na wadannan alamomin: *, + ,? , {}.

Abubuwan da suke koyon maganganun yau da kullun na yau da kullun sun haɗa da alamun afare: | da [].

Kasance mai kyau Pro: Kasance da karatunmu!

Daukaka kwarewarku daga novice ga gwarzo tare da muxin muxinmu na 365, wanda aka tsara don sanya ku ƙwarewa a cikin 'yan zaman a cikin' yan zaman.

Rijista a nan

A matakin farko a cikin aiki tare da maganganun yau da kullun, yana da mahimmanci mutum, \ s da.) Kungiyoyin hannu (()) ([]).

• G Domin bincike na duniya, yana tuna alamar wasan karshe, don ba da izinin bincike, yawanci ana amfani da shi tare da m as / gm
• m ga multanine mai yawa, don haka fara anga ^ da kuma kawo karshen anga $ $ zai dace da farawa ko ƙarshen layi,
• %% Na tabbatar da hankali%: (? -? I) zai sanya karar binciken.

Akwai kuma manyan matakan ilimin maganganu na yau da kullun a cikin editocin rubutu. Tsabta na iya samun ingantattun abubuwa kuma suna iya aiwatar da ayyuka na musamman, don aiwatar da wanda, yana da mahimmanci a zurfafa zurfin adadin littattafan kwamfuta, shirye-shirye kuma, ba shakka, yin amfani da maganganun yau da kullun.

Macros a cikin Notepad ++ - mafi sauki na yau da kullun

A cikin aikace-aikacen Notepad, Macro yana aiki a matsayin magana ta yau da kullun. A cikin shirin Notepad ++, Macro yana taka rawar da samfuri, duka biyu don masu amfani da masu aikin yanar gizo da kuma masu amfani, da masu amfani da talakawa. Godiya ga wannan aikin, zaku iya amfani da lambar da aka yi a shirye a cikin hanyar samfuri a cikin takaddar ta danna danna dannawa.

An rubuta macro daban-daban, ta kowane mai kula da gidan yanar gizo da kansa, a cikin hanyar samfuri, a cikin Notepad ++. Don sarrafa saitin macros, kuna buƙatar zuwa kayan aiki na Editan rubutun da kansa don haɓaka magana ta yau da kullun:

• Bude rubutun rubutu;
• Danna maɓallin Red Circle a kusurwar dama na shirin, wanda ke da sa hannu fara rikodi;
• Mun rubuta ayyukan don tsari, ba tare da kurakurai ba;
• Bayan ƙarshen rikodin Macro, latsa maɓallin Tsaya Mai rikodin a cikin nau'in baƙar fata;
• Zaɓi ɓangaren Macros a cikin menu kuma danna Ajiye Rikodi zuwa Macro;
• Muna da ma'anar yau da kullun da ajiye shi ta danna maɓallin Ok.

Don gudanar da ajiyayyun macro, kuna buƙatar danna ɓangaren Macrost, maɓallin Sonelleton. Bayan danna, wannan magana ta yau da kullun ajiyayyu orotad ++ a matsayin macro za a saka a cikin takaddar.

Grepwin

A cikin lokuta inda editan rubutu ba zai iya magance sauyawa da bincike na musamman ba, shirin musamman - grepwin zai iya taimakawa. Wannan software na iya bincika da maye gurbin haruffa duka tare da kayan aiki na Regex kuma a cikin hanyar binciken rubutu / Edita. Amma kar ka manta game da madadin madadin - Ajiyayyen bayanai shine kawai hanya don adana bayanai game da yanayin rashin daidaituwa na haruffa.

A ƙarshe: Ma'amalan Notepad ++ maganganu na yau da kullun

Za'a iya amfani da maganganu na yau da kullun a cikin masu shirya rubutu da amfani da tsarin shirye-shiryen da aka kirkira musamman don wannan. Shahararren software mafi mashahuri don Resuls , Myregexp , Regexr . Ana amfani da maganganu na yau da kullun a cikin Notepad ++. Hakanan akwai sabis na kan layi don aiki tare da maganganun yau da kullun. Abin da daidai da zaɓarku tabbas yanke shawara ne na mutum kuma ya dogara da yanayin, aikin da ake buƙata da kuma damar shirin. Kuma mafi mahimmanci - daga takamaiman na sana'a.

• Regex101: Gina, Gwaji, kuma Debug regex
  
• Tester na yau da kullun
  
• Regexr: Koyi, Gina, Gina Gina Regeex
  

Karin magana ++ notips da dabaru

• Kwatanta fayiloli guda biyu a cikin Notepad ++
  
• Daidaita XML A Noteepad ++
  
• Kwafi tare da Tsara a cikin Notepad ++
  

Tambayoyi Akai-Akai

Menene ma'anar bayyana Notepad ++?

Bayanan tarihi na yau da kullun kayan aiki ne na neman da maye gurbin rubutu a cikin kirtani, a cikin fayil, a cikin fayiloli, a fayiloli da yawa. Ana amfani da su da masu haɓaka a cikin lambar aikace-aikacen, masu canzawa a cikin matattara kuma lokacin aiki akan layin umarni.